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32659 Ergebnisse, ab 1371
  • Referierte Aufsätze Web of Science

    On the Variability of Hybrid Discrete Choice Models

    It is well-known that not all the variables affecting decisions in a discrete choice situation are objective characteristics of the alternatives. Some of them are associated with difficult to measure attributes which may be represented as latent variables. Since this type of variables cannot be directly observed by the analyst, they must be estimated through a special model (typically a MIMIC model), ...

    In: Transportmetrica A 10 (2014), No. 1, S. 74-88 | Francisco J. Bahamonde-Birke, Juan de Dios Ortúzar
  • Referierte Aufsätze Web of Science

    Analyzing Regional Variation in Health Care Utilization Using (Rich) Household Microdata

    This paper exploits rich SOEP microdata to analyze state-level variation in health care utilization in Germany. Unlike most studies in the field of the Small Area Variation (SAV) literature,our approach allows us to net out a large array of individual-level and state-level factors that may contribute to the geographic variation in health care utilization. The raw data suggest that state-level hospitalization ...

    In: Health Policy 114 (2014), 1, S. 41-53 | Peter Eibich, Nicolas R. Ziebarth
  • Referierte Aufsätze Web of Science

    Personal Bankruptcy Law, Wealth, and Entrepreneurship: Evidence from the Introduction of a "Fresh Start" Policy

    A personal bankruptcy law that allows for a "fresh start" not only reduces the individual risk involved in entrepreneurship, but may also lead to higher interest rates charged by creditors. Both effects are less relevant for wealthy potential entrepreneurs. This paper illustrates these effects in a model and tests the hypotheses derived by exploiting the introduction of a "fresh start" policy in Germany ...

    In: American Law and Economics Review 16 (2014), 1, S. 269-312 | Frank M. Fossen
  • Referierte Aufsätze Web of Science

    A Cost Function Approach for Measuring the Marginal Cost of Road Maintenance

    This paper analyses the relationship between traffic volume and maintenance costs, and derives estimates for the cost elasticity and the marginal maintenance cost for pricing decisions. Two types of multi-output cost functions were estimated: a translog form and a hybrid form with output variables transformed by Box–Cox metrics. The hybrid model performs statistically better and is the preferable model ...

    In: Journal of Transport Economics and Policy 48 (2014), 1, S. 15-33 | Heike Link
  • Referierte Aufsätze Web of Science

    Is Sequential Estimation a Suitable Second Best for the Estimation of Hybrid Choice Models?

    The simultaneous estimation method has overtaken the sequential approach as the preferred estimation method for hybrid discrete choice models. Notwithstanding, the computational cost of the simultaneous estimation can be prohibitive when models become more involved, and in such cases sequential estimation can still be a potent option. In previous work a theoretical analysis was conducted that led to ...

    In: Transportation Research Record 2429 (2014), 1, S. 51-58 | Francisco J. Bahamonde-Birke, Juan de Dios Ortúzar
  • Referierte Aufsätze Web of Science

    Paneldaten in der Soziologie: Fixed Effects Paradigma und empirische Praxis in Panelregression und Ereignisanalyse

    In der soziologischen Methodenforschung werden Paneldaten als Instrument diskutiert, welches eine fundiertere Überprüfung einer kausalen Hypothese als Querschnittsdaten ermöglicht. Zur Realisierung dieses Potenzials ist allerdings die Isolierung intraindividueller Zusammenhänge im Rahmen der Schätzprozedur notwendig. Bei multivariaten Regressionsanalysen leistet dies die Fixed Effects Regression, welche ...

    In: Kölner Zeitschrift für Soziologie und Sozialpsychologie 66 (2014), 1, S. 95-113 | Marco Giesselmann, Michael Windzio
  • Referierte Aufsätze Web of Science

    Outside of the Laboratory: Associations of Working-Memory Performance with Psychological and Physiological Arousal Vary with Age

    We investigated age differences in associations among self-reported experiences of tense and energetic arousal, physiological activation indicated by heart rate, and working-memory performance in everyday life. The sample comprised 92 participants aged 14–83 years. Data were collected for 24 hr while participants pursued their normal daily routines. Participants wore an ambulatory biomonitoring system ...

    In: Psychology and Aging 29 (2014), 1, S.103-114 | Michaela Riediger, Cornelia Wrzus, Kathrin Klipker, Viktor Müller, Florian Schmiedek, Gert G. Wagner
  • Referierte Aufsätze Web of Science

    How Important Is the Family? Evidence from Sibling Correlations in Permanent Earnings in the USA, Germany, and Denmark

    This paper is the first to analyze the impact of family background on permanent earnings based on sibling correlations in Germany and to provide a cross-country comparison of Germany, Denmark, and USA. The main findings are that family and community background has a stronger influence on permanent earnings in Germany than in Denmark, and a comparable influence is found in USA. This holds true for both ...

    In: Journal of Population Economics 27 (2014), 1, S. 69-89 | Daniel D. Schnitzlein
  • Referierte Aufsätze Web of Science

    The Impact of Upfront Payments on Assortment Decisions in Retailing

    There is a contentious debate about the exclusionary effects of upfront payments to be made by manufacturers to place their products on retailers' shelves. Analyzing a two-stage bargaining process with one downstream retailer and a pool of upstream manufacturers, we find that upfront payments lead to a smaller assortment if the retailer's bargaining power is high enough and the suppliers' products ...

    In: Review of Industrial Organization 44 (2014), 1, S. 95-111 | Pio Baake, Vanessa von Schlippenbach
  • Referierte Aufsätze Web of Science

    A Wealth Tax on the Rich to Bring down Public Debt? Revenue and Distributional Effects of a Capital Levy in Germany

    The idea of higher wealth taxes to finance the mounting public debt in the wake of the financial crisis is gaining ground in several OECD countries. We evaluate the revenue and distributional effects of a one-time capital levy on personal net wealth that is currently on the political agenda in Germany. We use survey data from the German Socio-Economic Panel (SOEP) and estimate the net wealth distribution ...

    In: Fiscal Studies 35 (2014), 1, S. 67-89 | Stefan Bach, Martin Beznoska, Viktor Steiner
32659 Ergebnisse, ab 1371
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