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32923 Ergebnisse, ab 1711
  • Referierte Aufsätze Web of Science

    The Effect of Direct Democracy on Income Redistribution: Evidence for Switzerland

    In political economics, the impact of institutions on income redistribution is mainly studied by comparing different forms of representative democracy. In this article, we analyze the influence of direct democratic institutions on redistribution first focusing on welfare and nonwelfare spending using yearly panel data for Swiss cantons. Then, we estimate a model, which explains the determinants of ...

    In: Economic Inquiry 48 (2010), 4, S. 817-840 | Lars P. Feld, Justina A. V. Fischer, Gebhard Kirchgässner
  • Referierte Aufsätze Web of Science

    Who Is Who? Die Sozialstruktur der Soziologie-Professorenschaft in Deutschland

    Der vorliegende Beitrag beschäftigt sich vor dem Hintergrund spezifischer Rekrutierungsmuster im Berufsfeld Wissenschaft mit der sozialstrukturellen Zusammensetzung der Professorenschaft im Fach Soziologie. Grundlage ist eine Gesamterhebung der Professorinnen und Professoren an universitären soziologischen Fachinstituten und ausgewählten außeruniversitären wissenschaftlichen Einrichtungen. Untersuchte ...

    In: Kölner Zeitschrift für Soziologie und Sozialpsychologie 62 (2010), 4, S. 751-766 | Steffen Mau, Denis Huschka
  • Referierte Aufsätze Web of Science

    Examining the Gender Wealth Gap

    Economic research on the determinants of gender differences in economic outcomes particularly in income and consumption is well established. Extending these investigations to other outcomes such as wealth up till now has been limited due to lack of individual-level data. Using the German Socio-Economic Panel (SOEP) we find a significant "raw" gender wealth gap of 50,000€ for married partners. Decomposition ...

    In: Oxford Economic Papers 62 (2010), 4, S. 669-690 | Eva M. Sierminska, Joachim R. Frick, Markus M. Grabka
  • Referierte Aufsätze Web of Science

    A Structural Approach to Estimating the Effect of Taxation on the Labour Market Dynamics of Older Workers

    We estimate a dynamic structural life-cycle model of employment, non-employment and retirement that includes endogenous accumulation of human capital and intertemporal non-separabilities in preferences. In addition, the model accounts for the effects of income tax, social security contributions and the transfer system on work incentives. The structural parameter estimates are used to evaluate the employment ...

    In: The Econometrics Journal 13 (2010), 3, S. S99-S125 | Peter Haan, Victoria Prowse
  • Referierte Aufsätze Web of Science

    Gender Relations in Central and Eastern Europe - Change or Continuity? Introduction to the Special Issue

    Introduction to the Special Issue

    In: Zeitschrift für Familienforschung 22 (2010), 3, S. 261-265 | Christian Schmitt, Heike Trappe
  • Referierte Aufsätze Web of Science

    Soaring Dragons, Roaring Tigers, Growling Bears: Determinants of Regional Growth and Convergence in China, India and Russia

    We perform a comparative analysis of regional growth and convergence in China, Russia and India over the period 1993-2003 by means of non-parametric methods and kernel density estimates. Our results indicate that wealthy regions were largely responsible for the rapid growth in all three countries. For China and India, capital dissipation was identified as the major determinant of regional growth. In ...

    In: Economics of Transition 18 (2010), 3, S. 539-570 | Oleg Badunenko, Kiril Tochkov
  • Referierte Aufsätze Web of Science

    Inefficient Arbitrage in Inter-regional Electricity Transmission

    This paper analyzes the efficiency of an explicit ex ante auction for network access to facilitating trade between two separate, but linked, electricity wholesale markets. It is generally assumed that greater regional interconnection will mitigate the exercise of local market power by dominant generators, but we show analytically that when a dominant player has access to a more competitive neighboring ...

    In: Journal of Regulatory Economics 37 (2010), 3, S. 243-265 | Georg Zachmann
  • Referierte Aufsätze Web of Science

    "Klin"-ing up: Effects of Polish Tax Reforms on Those in and on Those Out

    In 2007 and 2008 Polish governments introduced a series of reforms which led to a substantial reduction in the tax "wedge" (in Polish: "klin") on labour. These consisted of reductions in the disability rate of social security contributions (SSCs) and an introduction of an income tax credit for families with children. We show that the SSCs reforms on their own brought much greater reductions in the ...

    In: Labour Economics 17 (2010), 3, S. 556-566 | Leszek Morawski, Michal Myck
  • Referierte Aufsätze Web of Science

    The Returns to Cognitive Abilities and Personality Traits in Germany

    We provide the first joint evidence on the relationship between individuals' cognitive abilities, their personality and earnings for Germany. Using data from the German Socio-Economic Panel Study, we employ scores from an ultra-short IQ-test and a set of measures of personality traits, namely locus of control, reciprocity and all basic items from the Five Factor Personality Inventory. Our estimates ...

    In: Labour Economics 17 (2010), 3, S. 535-546 | Guido Heineck, Silke Anger
  • Referierte Aufsätze Web of Science

    Do Smart Parents Raise Smart Children? The Intergenerational Transmission of Cognitive Abilties

    Complementing prior research on income and educational mobility, we examine the intergenerational transmission of cognitive abilities. We find that individuals' cognitive skills are positively related to their parents' abilities, despite controlling for educational attainment and family background. Differentiating between mothers' and fathers' IQ transmission, we find different effects on the cognition ...

    In: Journal of Population Economics 23 (2010), 3, S. 1105-1132 | Silke Anger, Guido Heineck
32923 Ergebnisse, ab 1711
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