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32626 Ergebnisse, ab 461
  • Referierte Aufsätze Web of Science

    Active Learning Improves Financial Education: Experimental Evidence from Uganda

    We conduct a randomized field experiment to study the effects of two financial education interventions offered to small-scale retailers in rural western Uganda. The treatments contrast “active learning” with traditional “lecturing” within standardized lesson-plans. After six months, active learning has a positive effect on savings and investment outcomes, in contrast to small or zero effects for lecturing. ...

    In: Journal of Development Economics 157 (2022), 102870, 9 S. | Tim Kaiser, Lukas Menkhoff
  • Referierte Aufsätze Web of Science

    Early Retirement of Employees in Demanding Jobs: Evidence from a German Pension Reform

    Early retirement options are usually targeted at employees at risk of not reaching their regular retirement age inemployment. An important at-risk group comprises older employees who have worked in demanding jobs formany years. This group may be particularly negatively affected by the abolition of early retirement options. Tomeasure differences in labor market reactions of employees in low- and high-demand ...

    In: The Journal of the Economics of Ageing 22 (2022), 100387, 23 S. | Thomas Zwick, Mona Bruns, Johannes Geyer, Svenja Lorenz
  • Referierte Aufsätze Web of Science

    Resuming Social Contact after Months of Contact Restrictions: Social Traits Moderate Associations between Changes in Social Contact and Well-being

    Humans possess a need for social contact. Satisfaction of this need benefits well-being, whereas deprivation is detrimental. However, how much contact people desire is not universal, and evidence is mixed on individual differences in the association between contact and well-being. This preregistered longitudinal study (N = 190) examined changes in social contact and well-being (life satisfaction, depressivity/anxiety) ...

    In: Journal of Research in Personality 98 (2022), 104223 | Michael D. Krämer, Yannick Roos, David Richter, Cornelia Wrzus
  • Referierte Aufsätze Web of Science

    The Pricing Structure of Legal Services: Do Lawyers Offer What Clients Want?

    We analyze clients’ contract choices in auctions where Dutch law firms compete for standard cases such as labor disputes for individuals and collecting debts for businesses. In the auctions, lawyers can submit bids with any fee arrangement they prefer, including an hourly rate, a fixed fee, and a ‘mixed fee’: a time-capped fixed fee plus an hourly rate for any additional hours should the case take ...

    In: Review of Industrial Organization 61 (2022), S. 123–148 | Flóra Felsö, Sander Onderstal, Jo Seldeslachts
  • Referierte Aufsätze Web of Science

    Social Norms and Preventive Behaviors in Japan and Germany during the COVID-19 Pandemic

    According to a recent paper by Gelfand et al., COVID-19 infection and case mortality rates are closely connected to the strength of social norms: “Tighter” cultures that abide by strict social norms are more successful in combating the pandemic than “looser” cultures that are more permissive. However, countries with similar levels of cultural tightness exhibit big differences in mortality rates. We ...

    In: Frontiers in Public Health (2022), 10, 842177 | Christoph Schmidt-Petri, Carsten Schröder, Toshihiro Okubo, Daniel Graeber, Thomas Rieger
  • Referierte Aufsätze Web of Science

    Care and Careers: Gender (In)Equality in Unpaid Care, Housework and Employment

    This article examines whether reducing care and housework duties and redistributing them within different-sex couples could further enhance gender equality on the labor market in terms of labor market participation for different employment types and actual working hours. Women around the world perform the majority of unpaid care and housework, with a large and persistent gap to men. Most research explains ...

    In: Research in Social Stratification and Mobility 77 (2022), 100659, 14 S. | Claire Samtleben, Kai-Uwe Müller
  • Referierte Aufsätze Web of Science

    Assessing the Value of Data for Prediction Policies: The Case of Antibiotic Prescribing

    We quantify the value of data for the prediction policy problem of reducing antibiotic prescribing to curb antibiotic resistance. Using varying combinations of administrative data, we evaluate machine learning predictions for diagnosing bacterial urinary tract infections and the outcomes of prescription rules based on these predictions. Simple patient demographics improve prediction quality substantially ...

    In: Economics Letters 213 (2022), 110360, 4 S. | Shan Huang, Michael Allan Ribers, Hannes Ullrich
  • Referierte Aufsätze Web of Science

    Financial Education Affects Financial Knowledge and Downstream Behaviors

    We study the rapidly growing literature on the causal effects of financial education programs in a meta-analysis of 76 randomized experiments with a total sample size of over 160,000 individuals. Many of these experiments are published in top economics and finance journals. The evidence shows that financial education programs have, on average, positive causal treatment effects on financial knowledge ...

    In: Journal of Financial Economics 145 (2022), S. 255–272 | Tim Kaiser, Annamaria Lusardi, Lukas Menkhoff, Carly Urband
  • Referierte Aufsätze Web of Science

    Temporal Aggregation of Time Series to Identify Typical Hourly Electricity System States: A Systematic Assessment of Relevant Cluster Algorithms

    Comprehensive numerical models are pivotal to analyze the decarbonization of electricity systems. However, increasing system complexity and limited computational resources impose restrictions to model-based analyses. One way to reduce computational burden is to use a minimum, yet representative, set of system states for model simulation. These states characterize fluctuating renewable generation and ...

    In: Energy 247 (2022), 123458, 15 S. | Martin Kittel, Hannes Hobbie, Constantin Dierstein
  • Referierte Aufsätze Web of Science

    Model-Related Outcome Differences in Power System Models with Sector Coupling: Quantification and Drivers

    This paper presents the results of a multi-model comparison to determine outcome deviations resulting from differences in power system models. We apply eight temporally and spatially resolved models to 16 stylized test cases. These test cases differ in their renewable energy supply share, technology scope, and optimization scope. We focus on technologies for balancing the variability of power generation, ...

    In: Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews 159 (2022), 112177, 14 S. | Hans Christian Gils, Hedda Gardian, Martin Kittel, Wolf-Peter Schill, Alexander Murmann, Jann Launer, Felix Gaumnitz, Jonas van Ouwerkerk, Jennifer Mikurda, Laura Torralba-Díaz
32626 Ergebnisse, ab 461
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