Vortrag
The Effects of Expanding the Generosity of the Statutory Sickness Insurance System

Nicolas R. Ziebarth, Martin Karlsson

Econometrics of Healthy Human Resources : XCIXth AEA International Conference
Rom, Italien, 27.05.2010 - 29.05.2010

Beitrag | PDF 0.78 MB

Abstract:
In 1999, in Germany, the statutory sick pay level was increased from 80 to 100 percent of foregone earnings for sickness episodes of up to six weeks. We show that this reform has led to an increase in average absence days of about 10 percent or one additional day per employee, per year. The estimates are based on SOEP survey data and parametric, nonparametric, and combined matching-regression difference-in-differences methods. Extended calculations suggest that the reform might have increased labor costs by about ¿1.8 billion per year and might have led to the loss of around 50,000 jobs.

Abstract

In 1999, in Germany, the statutory sick pay level was increased from 80 to 100 percent of foregone earnings for sickness episodes of up to six weeks. We show that this reform has led to an increase in average absence days of about 10 percent or one additional day per employee, per year. The estimates are based on SOEP survey data and parametric, nonparametric, and combined matching-regression difference-in-differences methods. Extended calculations suggest that the reform might have increased labor costs by about ¿1.8 billion per year and might have led to the loss of around 50,000 jobs.

JEL-Classification: H51;I18;J22
Keywords: Sickness absence, statutory sick pay, natural experiment, Socio-Economic Panel Study (SOEP)
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