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Referierte Aufsätze Web of Science
Early literacy and numeracy activities in family and preschool are considered important for promoting children’s early literacy and numeracy skills. However, little research exists, especially in Germany, on the frequency of such activities in different contexts. The current study identified patterns of literacy and numeracy activities in preschools and their relation to structural preschool characteristics ...
In:
Research Papers in Education
29 (2014), 5, S. 577-597
| Simone Lehrl, Wilfried Smidt, Christiane Grosse, David Richter
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Referierte Aufsätze Web of Science
The restructuring of the allocation of governmental competencies in France has increased the importance of subnational governments by transferring additional tasks. We analyse the efficiency of public spending on the intermediate government level for the 96 départements in metropolitan France in 2008. Spending efficiency is measured using Data Envelopment Analysis. Results indicate significant room ...
In:
Local Government Studies
40 (2014), 5, S. 766-790
| Stefan Seifert, Maria Nieswand
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Referierte Aufsätze Web of Science
Taking a cross-national comparative perspective, this study analyses differences in individual determinants of the low-wage risk across institutional settings. It builds on previous research that dealt with the impact of labour market reform measures on the distribution of labour market risks in advanced economies. It is widely held that such reforms have a particularly adverse effect on labour market ...
In:
European Sociological Review
30 (2014), 5, S. 549-561
| Marco Giesselmann
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Referierte Aufsätze Web of Science
People typically want to feel good. At times, however, they seek to maintain or enhance negative affect or to dampen positive affect. The prevalence of such contrahedonic motivation has been related to simultaneous experiences of positive and negative (i.e., mixed) affect. We investigated the role that implicit mental representations of affect valence may play in this regard in a study with N = 400 ...
In:
Emotion
14 (2014), 5, S. 950-961
| Michaela Riediger, Gert G. Wagner, Cornelia Wrzus
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Referierte Aufsätze Web of Science
Studies analysing renewable energy (RE) market development usually investigate electricity capacity or investment. Characteristics, roles and determinants of trade with RE system components remain blurred. Policies are important in promoting RE utilization and innovation. Yet, their effect on determining exports remains ambiguous. The Porter hypothesis and the lead-market literature argue that environmental ...
In:
Applied Economics
46 (2014), 5, S. 503-526
| Felix Groba
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Referierte Aufsätze Web of Science
OBJECTIVE: We examined the extent to which retrospective proxy reports of well-being mirror participant self-reports at 12-24 months before death and how proxy reports of well-being change over the last year of life. We also explored the role of sociodemographic, cognitive, and health factors of both participants and proxies in moderating such associations.Method.We used retrospective proxy ratings ...
In:
The Journals of Gerontology. Series B, Psychological Sciences and Social Sciences
69 (2014), 5, S. 695-709
| Frank J. Infurna, Denis Gerstorf, Nilam Ram, Jürgen Schupp, Mirjam A. G. Sprangers, Gert G. Wagner
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Referierte Aufsätze Web of Science
We here present the earliest input–output table of Germany: It covers forty economic branches, five final demand categories, and five primary inputs. The symmetric table for 1936 is completely based on original statistical data and does not rely on separate supply and use tables. The core of our endeavor is based on the German industrial census of 1936. The input–output table offers a new benchmark ...
In:
European Review of Economic History
18 (2014), 4, S. 371-397
| Rainer Fremdling, Reiner Stäglin
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Referierte Aufsätze Web of Science
Based on data from the Socio-Economic Panel (SOEP) study, this article analyses the effects of workplace training in Germany on subjective job security. Using fixed-effects models, this article tests whether workplace training has positive effects on perceived job security, and if so, whether the returns are of a short- or long-term nature. The results confirm a positive effect of workplace training ...
In:
Journal of European Social Policy
24 (2014), 4, S. 337-350
| Bettina Kohlrausch, Anika Rasner
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Referierte Aufsätze Web of Science
According to the literature on traditional banking, lenders often discriminate against female borrowers. However, studies of Peer-to-Peer lending in the United States find that female borrowers have better chances of obtaining funds than do males. We provide evidence on the success of female borrowers at a large German peer-to-peer lending platform. Our results show that there is no effect of gender ...
In:
German Economic Review
15 (2014), 4, S. 436-452
| Nataliya Barasinska, Dorothea Schäfer
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Referierte Aufsätze Web of Science
The benefits of dual apprenticeship programs are usually discussed in the context of reducing structural unemployment rates, especially among the young. Related to this, the long-run benefits of dual apprenticeship programs are extensively analyzed in the literature. However, empirical evidence regarding the short-run effects of the business cycle on the number of apprenticeships is scarce. In this ...
In:
Journal of Labor Research
35 (2014), Iss. 4, 412-422
| Guido Baldi, Imke Brüggemann-Borck, Thore Schlaak