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Referierte Aufsätze Web of Science
This paper examines whether financial institutions discriminate against entrepreneurs on the basis of gender. Using the cross-country Business Environment and Enterprise Performance Survey (BEEPS), we find some evidence that, compared to male-managed counterparts, female-managed firms are less likely to obtain a bank loan. In addition, our analysis suggests that female entrepreneurs are charged higher ...
In:
Journal of Comparative Economics
37 (2009), 2, S. 270-286
| Alexander Muravyev, Dorothea Schäfer, Oleksandr Talavera
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Referierte Aufsätze Web of Science
In Deutschland stehen für Fragen der empirischen Bildungsforschung bislang überwiegend Querschnittserhebungen zur Verfügung, die ergänzt werden durch länderspezifische bzw. gruppenspezifische Längsschnitterhebungen. Zudem sind diese in der Regel auf einzelne Übergänge im Bildungssystem fokussiert. Die Herausforderung einer lebensverlaufstheoretischen Bildungsforschung liegt jedoch in der Analyse von ...
In:
Zeitschrift für Erziehungswissenschaft
12 (2009), 2, S. 252-280
| Henning Lohmann, C. Katharina Spieß, Olaf Groh-Samberg, Jürgen Schupp
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Referierte Aufsätze Web of Science
This paper investigates the link between the optimal level of nonfinancial firms' short-term leverage and macroeconomic and idiosyncratic sources of uncertainty. We develop a structural model of a firm's value maximization problem that predicts a negative relationship between uncertainty and optimal levels of borrowing. This proposition is tested using a panel of nonfinancial U.S. firms drawn from ...
In:
Economic Inquiry
47 (2009), 2, S. 216-225
| Christopher F. Baum, Andreas Stephan, Oleksandr Talavera
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Referierte Aufsätze Web of Science
The influence of risk aversion on the decision to become self-employed is a much discussed topic in the entrepreneurial literature. Conventional wisdom asserts that being an entrepreneur means making risky decisions; hence more risk-averse individuals are less likely to become entrepreneurs. In contrast to previous research, we are able to examine empirically whether the decision of starting a business ...
In:
Small Business Economics
32 (2009), 2, S. 153-167
| Marco Caliendo, Frank M. Fossen, Alexander S. Kritikos
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Referierte Aufsätze Web of Science
Dieser Aufsatz zeigt, dass die Messung der Handgreifkraft ein auch in sozialwissenschaftlichen Bevölkerungsumfragen einfach zu ermittelndes, nicht-invasives und verlässliches objektives Gesundheitsmaß ist. Die Greifkraftmessung stellt nicht nur eine sinnvolle Ergänzung zu selbst berichteten Indikatoren des Gesundheitszustandes dar, sondern besitzt darüber hinaus hinsichtlich einer Vielzahl insbesondere ...
In:
Zeitschrift für Gerontologie und Geriatrie
42 (2009), 2, S. 117-126
| Karsten Hank, Hendrik Jürges, Jürgen Schupp, Gert G. Wagner
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Referierte Aufsätze Web of Science
Governments willing to commit themselves to maintain carbon prices at or above a certain level face the challenge that their commitments need to be credible both for investors in low-carbon technology and for foreign governments. This article argues that governments can make such commitments by issuing long-term put option contracts on the price of CO2 allowances. This mechanism gives investors the ...
In:
Climate Policy
9 (2009), 1, S. 9-21
| Roland Ismer, Karsten Neuhoff
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Referierte Aufsätze Web of Science
This paper documents life cycle (or age) profiles of (log) household income, durable and non-durable consumption for Dutch households after explicitly controlling for time (or business cycle) effects and birth cohort effects. We find that both measures of consumption as well as income is clearly hump shaped over the life cycle. Hence, real consumption per household seems to track income over the life ...
In:
De Economist
157 (2009), 1, S. 107-120
| Rob Alessie, Joppe de Ree
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Referierte Aufsätze Web of Science
[An erratum to this article can be found at http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10734-009-9271-4 ]. - School education in Germany is under the responsibility of the federal states and as a consequence average grades differ widely across regions. Since school leavers apply nationwide for admission to university, regional provenance may thus matter a lot for the success probability in the admission process. Using ...
In:
Higher Education
58 (2009), 1, S. 71-80
| Sebastian Braun, Nadja Dwenger
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Referierte Aufsätze Web of Science
Severance pay often results from a bargain between the firm and the employee to avoid or terminate a legal conflict. We theoretically investigate how income taxation affects these negotiations. Using panel data from West Germany and exploiting a change in tax law in 1999, we find that a higher income tax on severance pay reduces the probability of obtaining it and - in some specifications - also lowers ...
In:
Labour Economics
16 (2009), 1, S. 107-118
| Laszlo Goerke, Markus Pannenberg
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Referierte Aufsätze Web of Science
This paper examines how electronic procurement influences firms' sourcing strategy. The relationship between the technology choice in a vertical structure is illustrated with respect to its impact on the coordination cost and the competition between suppliers. Hypotheses are tested using data from the e-Business W@tch survey. Assessing the relationship between the effect of electronic procurement on ...
In:
Transformations in Business & Economics
8 (2009), 1, S. 72-85
| Daniel Nepelski