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32773 Ergebnisse, ab 211
  • Referierte Aufsätze Web of Science

    Reconsidering Inequalities in COVID-19 Vaccine Uptake in Germany: A Spatiotemporal Analysis Combining Individual Educational Level and Area-Level Socioeconomic Deprivation

    Combining the frameworks of fundamental causes theory and diffusion of innovation, scholars had anticipated a delayed COVID-19 vaccination uptake for people in lower socioeconomic position depending on the socioeconomic context. We qualify these propositions and analyze educational differences in COVID-19 vaccination status over the first ten months of Germany’s vaccination campaign in 2021. Data from ...

    In: Scientific Reports 14 (2024), 23904, 12 S. | Marvin Reis, Niels Michalski, Susanne Bartig, Elisa Wulkotte, Christina Poethko-Müller, Daniel Graeber, Angelika Schaffrath Rosario, Claudia Hövener, Jens Hoebel
  • Referierte Aufsätze Web of Science

    Moral Bandwidth and Environmental Concerns During a Public Health Crisis: Evidence from Germany

    Did the COVID-19 pandemic crowd out environmental concerns, as one might expect if ‘‘pools of worry’’ were finite or ‘‘moral bandwidth’’ was limited? We use Chancellor Angela Merkel’saddress to the German nation on 18 March 2020 as the threshold in a regression discontinuity in time (RDiT) to evaluate the effects of an increase in COVID-based economic and health concerns on the climate and environmental ...

    In: Journal of Economic Behavior & Organization 228 (2024), 106753, 10 S. | Julia Berazneva, Daniel Graeber, Michelle McCauley, Sabine Zinn, Peter Hans Matthews
  • Referierte Aufsätze Web of Science

    Active or Passive? Revisiting the Role of Fiscal Policy during High Inflation

    We investigate the interplay of the monetary–fiscal policy mix during times of crisis by drawing insights from the Great Inflation of the 1960s and 1970s. We use a Sequential Monte Carlo (SMC) algorithm to estimate a DSGE model with three distinct monetary/fiscal policy regimes. We show that, in such a model, SMC outperforms standard sampling algorithms because it is better suited to deal with multimodal ...

    In: European Economic Review 170 (2024), 104874, 16 S. | Stephanie Ettmeier, Alexander Kriwoluzky
  • Referierte Aufsätze Web of Science

    Weather-Related Disasters and Inflation in the Euro Area

    This article investigates the impact of weather-related disasters on inflation in the euro area over the period 1996–2021. Using a panel structural vector autoregression approach, we explore whether weather-related disasters have a significant and persistent effect on inflation, as well as the role that demand-side and supply-side channels play as drivers of inflation. We also analyse the heterogeneous ...

    In: Journal of Banking & Finance 169 (2024), 107298, 13 S. | John Beirne, Yannis Dafermos, Alexander Kriwoluzky, Nuobu Renzhi, Ulrich Volz, Jana Wittich
  • Referierte Aufsätze Web of Science

    Equal Waiting Times for All? Empirical Evidence for Elective Surgeries in the Austrian Public Healthcare System

    Objectives This study analyses waiting times for elective surgeries and potential determinants, including supplementary private health insurance, visits in the operating physician's private practice and informal payments for faster treatment. Study design Retrospective patient questionnaire survey. Methods The survey was conducted in eleven Austrian rehabilitation centres in 2019. Data was analysed ...

    In: Public Health 236 (2024), S. 216-223 | Markus Kraus, Barbara Stacherl, Thomas Czypionka, Susanne Mayer
  • Referierte Aufsätze Web of Science

    Organizational Models for the Decommissioning of Nuclear Power Plants: Lessons from the United Kingdom and the United States

    With nuclear reactor fleets continuously aging, the decommissioning of closed reactors is gaining increasing attention. In nuclear decommissioning, technical, organizational, and regulatory challenges lead to long project durations and cost escalations. This paper attempts to examine the organizational efficiencies in nuclear decommissioning by applying the framework of the "system good" analysis and ...

    In: Utilities Policy 91 (2024), 101843, 16 S. | Alexander Wimmers, Christian von Hirschhausen
  • Referierte Aufsätze Web of Science

    VAT Pass-through and Competition: Evidence from the Greek Islands

    We examine how competition affects VAT pass-through in isolated oligopolistic markets as defined by the Greek islands. Using daily gasoline prices and a difference-in-differences methodology, we investigate how changes in VAT rates are passed through to consumers in islands with different market structure. We show that pass-through increases with competition, going from 50% in monopoly to around 80% ...

    In: International Journal of Industrial Organization 97 (2024), 103110, 18 S. | Lydia Dimitrakopoulou, Christos Genakos, Themistoklis Kampouris, Stella Papadokonstantaki
  • Referierte Aufsätze Web of Science

    The Effectiveness of FX Interventions: A Meta-Analysis

    There is ample empirical literature centering on the effectiveness of foreign exchange intervention (FXI). Given the mix of objectives and country-heterogeneity, the general lack of consensus thus far is no surprise. We shed light on this debate by conducting the first comprehensive meta-analysis in the FXI literature, with 279 reported effects that stem from 74 distinct empirical studies. We cover ...

    In: Journal of Financial Stability 74 (2024),100794, 24 S. | Lucía Arango-Lozano, Lukas Menkhoff, Daniela Rodríguez-Novoa, Mauricio Villamizar-Villegas
  • Referierte Aufsätze Web of Science

    The Price Elasticity of Natural Gas Demand of Small Consumers in Germany during the Energy Crisis 2022

    Understanding how consumers respond to turbulent market conditions is crucial for planning security of natural gas supply. This paper estimates the price elasticity of demand of small consumers in Germany in the period with both high price fluctuations and a fear of natural gas shortage in the aftermath of the Russian invasion of Ukraine. Using granular data between 2018 and 2023, we estimate an Auto ...

    In: Energy Efficiency 17 (2024), 98, 22 S. | David Jamissen, Johanne Vatne, Franziska Holz, Anne Neumann
  • Referierte Aufsätze Web of Science

    Power Sector Benefits of Flexible Heat Pumps in 2030 Scenarios

    Heat pumps play a major role in decreasing fossil fuel use in heating. They increase electricity demand, but could also foster the system integration of variable renewable energy sources. We analyze three scenarios for expanding decentralized heat pumps in Germany by 2030, focusing on the role of buffer heat storage. Using an open-source power sector model, we assess costs, capacity investments, and ...

    In: Communications Earth & Environment 5 (2024), 718, 12 S. | Alexander Roth, Carlos Gaete-Morales, Dana Kirchem, Wolf-Peter Schill
32773 Ergebnisse, ab 211
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