Thema Familie

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1849 Ergebnisse, ab 691
  • Referierte Aufsätze Web of Science

    Peer Effects in Parental Leave Decisions

    We analyze whether mothers’ parental leave decisions depend on their coworkers’ decisions. The identification of peer effects bears various challenges due to correlated characteristics within social groups. We therefore exploit quasi-random variation in the costs of parental leave induced by a policy reform in Germany. The reform encourages mothers to remain at home during the first year following ...

    In: Labour Economics 57 (2019), S. 146-163 | Clara Welteke, Katharina Wrohlich
  • SOEPpapers 1028 / 2019

    The Effect of Maternal Education on Offspring's Mental Health

    We estimate the causal effect of maternal education on the mental health of mother’s children in late adolescence and adulthood. Theoretical considerations are ambiguous about a causal effect of maternal education on children’s mental health. To identify the causal effect of maternal education, we exploit exogenous variation in maternal years of schooling, caused by a compulsory schooling law reform ...

    2019| Daniel Graeber, Daniel D. Schnitzlein
  • SOEPpapers 1023 / 2019

    Life Expectancy and Parental Education in Germany

    This study analyses the relationship between life expectancy and parental education. Based on data from the German Socio-Economic Panel Study and survival analysis models, we show that maternal education is related to children’s life expectancy – even after controlling for children’sown level of education. This applies equally to daughters and sons as well as to children’s further life expectancies ...

    2019| Mathias Huebener
  • DIW Wochenbericht 10 / 2019

    Auch an erwerbsfreien Tagen erledigen Frauen einen Großteil der Hausarbeit und Kinderbetreuung

    Bezahlte und unbezahlte Arbeit ist in Deutschland noch immer sehr ungleich zwischen Männern und Frauen verteilt. Auch unabhängig von Zeitrestriktionen durch Erwerbsarbeit gibt es eine geschlechtsspezifische Lücke im zeitlichen Aufwand für Hausarbeit und Kinderbetreuung (GenderCare Gap). Das Gesamtvolumen von bezahlter und unbezahlter Arbeit an Wochentagen ist bei Männern und Frauen mit circa elf Stunden ...

    2019| Claire Samtleben
  • Referierte Aufsätze Web of Science

    No Effect of Birth Order on Adult Risk Taking

    Does birth order shape people’s propensity to take risks? Evidence is mixed. We used a three-pronged approach to investigate birth-order effects on risk taking. First, we examined the propensity to take risks as measured by a self-report questionnaire administered in the German Socio-Economic Panel, one of the largest and most comprehensive household surveys. Second, we drew on data from the Basel–Berlin ...

    In: Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America 116 (2019), 13, S. 6019-6024 | Tomas Lejarraga, Renato Frey, Daniel D. Schnitzlein, Ralph Hertwig
  • Referierte Aufsätze Web of Science

    Accuracy of Food Preference Predictions in Couples

    The goal of this study was to identify and empirically test variables that indicate how well partners in relationships know each other's food preferences. Participants (n = 2,854) lived in the same household and were part of a large, nationally representative panel study in Germany. Each partner independently predicted the other's preferences for several common food items. Results show that predictive ...

    In: Appetite 133 (2019), S. 344-352 | Benjamin Scheibehenne, Jutta Mata, David Richter
  • Referierte Aufsätze Web of Science

    Long-Term Effects of Pregnancy and Childbirth on Sleep Satisfaction and Duration of First-Time and Experienced Mothers and Fathers

    Study Objectives: To examine the changes in mothers’ and fathers’ sleep satisfaction and sleep duration across prepregnancy, pregnancy, and the postpartum period of up to 6 years after birth; it also sought to determine potential protective and risk factors for sleep during that time.Methods: Participants in a large population-representative panel study from Germany reported sleep satisfaction and ...

    In: Sleep 42 (2019), 4, S. 1-10 | David Richter, Michael D. Krämer, Nicole K. Y. Tang, Hawley E. Montgomery-Downs, Sakari Lemola
  • SOEPpapers 1025 / 2019

    Do Parental Leaves Make the Motherhood Wage Penalty Worse? Assessing Two Decades of German Reforms

    Women-friendly policies may have perverse effects on the wages of employed women and mothers in particular. Yet few have addressed the causal impact of such policies and the mechanisms they might trigger at the individual level to produce such wage responses. We assess if and how two decades of reforms of parental leave schemes in Germany have shaped changes in the motherhood wage penalty over time. ...

    2019| Gabriele Mari, Giorgio Cutuli
  • Referierte Aufsätze Web of Science

    Fewer Siblings, More Wealth? Sibship Size and Wealth Attainment

    This study examines the association between sibship size and wealth in adulthood. The study draws on resource dilution theory and additionally discusses potentially wealth-enhancing consequences of having siblings. Data from the German Socio-Economic Panel Study (SOEP, N = 3502 individuals) are used to estimate multilevel regression models adjusted for concurrent parental wealth and other important ...

    In: European Journal of Population 35 (2019), 5, S. 959–986 | Philipp M. Lersch
  • Referierte Aufsätze Web of Science

    The Effect of Regional Gender-Role Attitudes on Female Labour Supply: A Longitudinal Test Using the BHPS, 1991–2007

    Despite considerable variation in gender-role attitudes across contexts and its claimed influence on female labour supply, studies provide little support for a contextual gender-role attitude effect. In this study, we reassess the contextual gender-role attitude effect on female labour supply because earlier studies are hampered by two shortcomings: (a) they are cross-nationally comparative, which ...

    In: European Sociological Review 35 (2019), 5, S. 669–683 | Wilfred Uunk, Philipp M. Lersch
1849 Ergebnisse, ab 691
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