Thema Arbeit und Beschäftigung

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5369 Ergebnisse, ab 2821
  • Externe Working Papers

    The Returns to Education for Opportunity Entrepreneurs, Necessity Entrepreneurs, and Paid Employees

    We assess the relevance of formal education for the productivity of the self-employed and distinguish between opportunity entrepreneurs, who voluntarily pursue a business opportunity, and necessity entrepreneurs, who lack alternative employment options. We expect differences in the returns to education between these groups because of different levels of control. We use the German Socio-economic Panel ...

    Bonn: IZA, 2012, 40 S.
    (Discussion Paper Series / Forschungsinstitut zur Zukunft der Arbeit ; 6819)
    | Frank M. Fossen, Tobias J. M. Büttner
  • Externe Working Papers

    Family and Labor Market Choices: Requirements to Guide Effective Evidence-Based Policy

    Microsimulation methods and models of labor market decisions have attracted a lot of attention as an approach to the assessment of consequences of family related policies in the area of labor market and fertility. We set these models in the context of relevant demographic theories and present them from the point of view of their potential as tool to guide effective policy making with the aim to reconcile ...

    Bonn: IZA, 2012, 45 S.
    (Discussion Paper Series / Forschungsinstitut zur Zukunft der Arbeit ; 6846)
    | Anna Kurowska, Michal Myck, Katharina Wrohlich
  • SOEPpapers 483 / 2012

    The Impact of Social Support Networks on Maternal Employment: A Comparison of West German, East German and Migrant Mothers of Pre-School Children

    Given shortages in public child care in Germany, this paper asks whether social support with child care and domestic work by spouses, kin and friends can facilitate mothers' return to full-time or part-time positions within the first six years after birth. Using SOEP data from 1993-2009 and event history analyses for competing risks, the author compares the employment transitions of West German, East ...

    2012| Mareike Wagner
  • Referierte Aufsätze Web of Science

    Maternal Employment and Gender Role Attitudes: Dissonance among British Men and Women in the Transition to Parenthood

    This study examines how changes in gender role attitudes of couples after childbirth relate to women's paid work and the type of childcare used. Identifying attitude-practice dissonances matters because how they get resolved influences mothers' future employment. Previous research examined changes in women's attitudes and employment, or spouses' adaptations to each others' attitudes. This is extended ...

    In: Work, Employment and Society 26 (2012), 3, S. 514-530 | Pia S. Schober, Jacqueline L. Scott
  • SOEPpapers 482 / 2012

    The Returns to Education for Opportunity Entrepreneurs, Necessity Entrepreneurs, and Paid Employees

    We assess the relevance of formal education for the productivity of the self-employed and distinguish between opportunity entrepreneurs, who voluntarily pursue a business opportunity, and necessity entrepreneurs, who lack alternative employment options. We expect differences in the returns to education between these groups because of different levels of control. We use the German Socio-economic Panel ...

    2012| Frank M. Fossen, Tobias J. M. Büttner
  • Externe Working Papers

    The Returns to Education for Opportunity Entrepreneurs, Necessity Entrepreneurs, and Paid Employees

    We assess the relevance of formal education for the productivity of the self-employed and distinguish between opportunity entrepreneurs, who voluntarily pursue a business opportunity, and necessity entrepreneurs, who lack alternative employment options. We expect differences in the returns to education between these groups because of different levels of control. We use the German Socio-economic Panel ...

    Berlin: Freie Univ. Berlin, FB Wirtschaftswiss., 2012, 40 S.
    (Discussion Paper / School of Business & Economics ; 2012,19)
    | Frank M. Fossen, Tobias J. M. Büttner
  • SOEPpapers 486 / 2012

    Wie viele Leiharbeitskräfte gibt es? Zur Vergleichbarkeit der Fallzahlen bei Leiharbeit zwischen SOEP und ANÜSTAT

    The Socio-Economic Panel (SOEP) accounts more workers who are employed in temporary work as the official statistic of labor contractor transfer / temporary work (ANÜSTAT) for the years 2001 to 2010. In this paper, the question is examined what causes can have such a difference and the impact a selection of employees in temporary work has with regard to the structural characteristics of employment ...

    2012| Michael Schlese
  • SOEPpapers 485 / 2012

    Freizeitstress: wenn die Arbeit ständig ruft

    Little is known so far about on-call duty such as work on demand or standby service. Both types of flexible working time arrangements have in common that employees are called for work during their leisure time. Periods of regeneration will be interrupted and may cause stress. Using data of the SOEP pretest 2011 we can show for the first time the prevalenceof on-call duty in Germany. By means of Siegrist's ...

    2012| Mandy Schult, Verena Tobsch
  • DIW Discussion Papers 1241 / 2012

    The Returns to Education for Opportunity Entrepreneurs, Necessity Entrepreneurs, and Paid Employees

    We assess the relevance of formal education for the productivity of the self-employed and distinguish between opportunity entrepreneurs, who voluntarily pursue a business opportunity, and necessity entrepreneurs, who lack alternative employment options. We expect differences in the returns to education between these groups because of different levels of control. We use the German Socio-economic Panel ...

    2012| Frank M. Fossen, Tobias J. M. Büttner
  • DIW Discussion Papers 1233 / 2012

    Distributional Impact of the Great Recession on Industry Unemployment for 1976-2011

    The recession the United States economy entered in December of 2007 is considered to be the most severe downturn the country has experienced since the Great Depression. In this paper we decompose the changes in the unemployment rate by examining worker ows into and out of unemployment during the last four recessions in the United States with a special focus on the industry groups. Since the most recent ...

    2012| Yelena Takhtamanova, Eva Sierminska
5369 Ergebnisse, ab 2821
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