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2553 Ergebnisse, ab 1041
  • Referierte Aufsätze Web of Science

    How Do Fuel Taxes Impact New Car Purchases? an Evaluation Using French Consumer-Level Data

    This study evaluates the impact of fuel taxes on new car purchases, using exhaustive individual-level data of monthly new car registrations in France. We use information on the car holder to account for heterogeneous preferences across purchasers, and we identify demand parameters through the large oil price fluctuations of this period. We find that the short-term sensitivity of demand with respect ...

    In: Energy Economics 74 (2018), S. 76-96 | Pauline Givord, Céline Grislain-Letrémy, Helene Naegele
  • Referierte Aufsätze Web of Science

    Are Political Representatives More Risk-Loving Than the Electorate? Evidence from German Federal and State Parliaments

    Political representatives frequently make decisions with far-reaching implications for citizens and societies. Most of these decisions are choices in situations in which the probabilities of gains and losses are hard to estimate. Although decision-making is crucial to politics, existing research has hardly ever addressed the political representation of traits that notably influence decision-making. ...

    In: Palgrave Communications 4 (2018), 60, 7 S. | Moritz Heß, Christian von Scheve, Jürgen Schupp, Aiko Wagner, Gert G. Wagner
  • Weitere referierte Aufsätze

    Comparing Survey Data and Administrative Records on Gross Earnings: Nonreporting, Misreporting, Interviewer Presence and Earnings Inequality

    Research on earnings inequality mostly relies on survey data, but these data may not be accurate. Survey data on earnings might be biased as research indicates that some respondents are likely to avoid reporting their gross earnings and others are likely to misreport them. In addition, the mode of data collection might affect responses to sensitive questions such as those on earnings. Given these three ...

    In: Quality & Quantity 53 (2019), 1, S. 471-491 | Peter Valet, Jule Adriaans, Stefan Liebig
  • Referierte Aufsätze Web of Science

    Relations among Maternal Life Satisfaction, Shared Activities, and Child Well-Being

    Maternal well-being is assumed to be associated with well-being of individual family members, optimal parenting practices, and positive developmental outcomes for children. The objective of this study was to examine the interplay between maternal well-being, parent-child activities, and the well-being of 5- to 7-year-old children. In a sample of N = 291 mother-child dyads, maternal life satisfaction, ...

    In: Frontiers in Psychology 9 (2018), Art. 739, 12 S. | Nina Richter, Rebecca Bondü, C. Katharina Spiess, Gert G. Wagner, Gisela Trommsdorff
  • Referierte Aufsätze Web of Science

    The Effect of Pension Reforms on Old-Age Income Inequality

    Many OECD countries are raising the normal retirement age (NRA), thereby, making early retirement more costly. Whereas such reforms incentivize individuals to work longer, labor market frictions might partly undermine intended behavioral responses. Employing administrative data of West German men, I estimate a dynamic discrete choice model of work, unemployment and retirement allowing for labor market ...

    In: Labour Economics 53 (2018), S. 146-161 | Stefan Etgeton
  • Referierte Aufsätze Web of Science

    Outcomes of Unemployment Episodes during Early Career for Mismatched Workers in the United Kingdom and Germany and the Mediating Effects of Education and Institutions

    Our research challenges the traditional view that unemployment is an unequivocal negative event in working life. We argue that depending on workers’ educational attainment and on national-specific institutional settings unemployment might have different implications on young workers who begin their employment careers in low occupational positions. The strongly skill-based and rigid labour market in ...

    In: Research in Social Stratification and Mobility 55 (2018), S. 99-108 | Alberto Veira-Ramos, Paul Schmelzer
  • Weitere referierte Aufsätze

    Armut in Deutschland: Ein Vergleich zwischen den beiden Haushaltspanelstudien SOEP und PASS

    Die Ergebnisse von Armutsanalysen auf Basis von Befragungsdaten unterliegen statistischen Unsicherheiten und möglichen systematischen Verzerrungen, deren Ursachen sowohl in der Pre-Data-Collection-Phase (z. B. bei der Stichprobenziehung), der Data-Collection-Phase (Unit- bzw. Item-Non-Response), als auch in der Post-Data-Collection-Phase (Gewichtung, Datengenerierung) liegen können. Um diese studienspezifischen ...

    In: AStA Wirtschafts- und Sozialstatistisches Archiv 12 (2018), 1, S. 27-62 | Jonas Beste, Markus M. Grabka, Jan Goebel
  • Referierte Aufsätze Web of Science

    Information Asymmetries between Parents and Educators in German Childcare Institutions

    Economic theory predicts market failure in the market for early childhood education and care (ECEC) due to information asymmetries. We empirically investigate information asymmetries between parents and ECEC professionals in Germany, making use of a unique extension of the Socio-Economic Panel Study (SEOP). We compare quality perceptions by parents and by professionals across 734 institutions. We detect ...

    In: Education Economics 26 (2018), 6, S. 624-646 | Georg F. Camehl, Pia S. Schober, C. Katharina Spieß
  • Referierte Aufsätze Web of Science

    The Prosociality of Intuitive Decisions Depends on the Status Quo

    Previous research came to contradictory conclusion about the prosocial nature of intuitive decisions, as compared to deliberate decisions. This paper proposes the prosociality of the status quo allocation as a determinant of the prosociality of intuitive decisions. I present results from two experiments (N = 1,649) that manipulate time pressure and elicit response times in a binary dictator game. One ...

    In: Journal of Behavioral and Experimental Economics 74 (2018), S. 127-138 | Manja Gärtner
  • Referierte Aufsätze Web of Science

    Welfare Effects of TTIP in a DSGE Model

    We analyze the welfare effects of the Transatlantic Trade and Investment Partnership (TTIP) between the United States (US) and the European Union (EU). Earlier TTIP studies analyze welfare effects in a framework where output and welfare coincide. We believe that the utility function of households, which depends on consumption and employment, is the best criterion for assessing TTIP. We measure the ...

    In: Economic Modelling 70 (2018), S. 230-238 | Philipp Engler, Juha Tervala
  • Referierte Aufsätze Web of Science

    Regression Discontinuity Designs Based on Population Thresholds: Pitfalls and Solutions

    In many countries, important features of municipal government (such as the electoral system, mayors' salaries, and the number of councillors) depend on whether the municipality is above or below arbitrary population thresholds. Several papers have used a regression discontinuity design (RDD) to measure the effects of these threshold‐based policies on political and economic outcomes. Using evidence ...

    In: American Journal of Political Science 62 (2018), 1, S. 210-229 | Andrew C. Eggers, Ronny Freier, Veronica Grembi, Tommaso Nannicini
  • Referierte Aufsätze Web of Science

    Video Data Analysis: A Methodological Frame for a Novel Research Trend

    Since the early 2000s, the proliferation of cameras, whether in mobile phones or CCTV, led to a sharp increase in visual recordings of human behavior. This vast pool of data enables new approaches to analyzing situational dynamics. Application is both qualitative and quantitative and ranges widely in fields such as sociology, psychology, criminology, and education. Despite the potential and numerous ...

    In: Sociological Methods & Research 50 (2021), 1, S. 135-174 | Anne Nassauer, Nicolas Legewie
  • Referierte Aufsätze Web of Science

    On the Emissions–Inequality and Emissions–Welfare Trade-Offs in Energy Taxation: Evidence on the German Car Fuels Tax

    By using estimates from a Demographically-Scaled Quadratic Almost Ideal Demand System (DQUAIDS), we investigate how the German car fuels tax changes the private households’ CO2 emissions, living standards, and post-tax income distribution. Our results show that the tax implies a trade-off between the aim to reduce emissions and vertical equity, which refers to the idea that people with a greater ability ...

    In: Resource and Energy Economics 44 (2016), S. 206-233 | Dragana Nikodinoska, Carsten Schröder
  • Referierte Aufsätze Web of Science

    The Joint Distribution of Net Worth and Pension Wealth in Germany

    The research on wealth inequality has generally focused on real and financial assets, while giving little attention to pension wealth: the present value of future pension entitlements from public and company pension schemes. This is surprising given the important role pension plans play in guaranteeing material security and well‐being for a majority of the population, and suggests that they should ...

    In: The Review of Income and Wealth 65 (2019),4, S. 834-871 | Timm Bönke, Markus M. Grabka, Carsten Schröder, Edward N. Wolff, Lennard Zyska
  • Referierte Aufsätze Web of Science

    Distributional Effects of Subsidizing Retirement Savings Accounts: Evidence from Germany

    We empirically investigate the distributional consequences of the Riester scheme, the main private pension subsidization program in Germany. We find that 38% of the aggregate subsidy accrues to the top two deciles of the income distribution, but only 7.3% to the bottom two. Nonetheless the Riester scheme is almost distributionally neutral in terms of standard inequality measures. Two effects offset ...

    In: Finanzarchiv 74 (2018) 4, S. 415-445 | Giacomo Corneo, Johannes König, Carsten Schröder
  • Referierte Aufsätze Web of Science

    Inequality-Minimization with a Given Public Budget

    We solve the problem of a social planner who seeks to minimize inequality via transfers with a fixed public budget in a distribution of exogenously given incomes. The appropriate solution method depends on the objective function: If it is convex, it can be solved by an interior-point algorithm. If it is quasiconvex, the bisection method can be used. Using artificial and real-world data, we implement ...

    In: Journal of Economic Inequality 16 (2018), 4, S. 607-629 | Johannes König, Carsten Schröder
  • Referierte Aufsätze Web of Science

    Labor Supply Effects of Long-Term Care Reform in Germany

    Many informal caregivers are of working age, facing the double burden of providing care and working. Negative labor supply effects can severely reduce the comparative cost advantage of informal over formal care arrangements. When designing long‐term care (LTC) policies, it is crucial to understand the effects not only on health outcomes but also on labor supply behavior of informal caregivers. We evaluate ...

    In: Health Economics 27 (2018), 9, S. 1328-1339 | Johannes Geyer, Thorben Korfhage
  • Referierte Aufsätze Web of Science

    The Valley of Death, the Technology Pork Barrel, and Public Support for Large Demonstration Projects

    Moving non-incremental innovations from the pilot scale to full commercial scale raises questions about the need and implementation of public support. Heuristics from the literature put policy makers in a dilemma between addressing a market failure and acknowledging a government failure: incentives for private investments in large scale demonstrations are weak (the valley of death) but the track record ...

    In: Energy Policy 119 (2018), S. 154-167 | Gregory F. Nemet, Vera Zipperer, Martina Kraus
  • Referierte Aufsätze Web of Science

    Capturing Affective Well-Being in Daily Life with the Day Reconstruction Method: A Refined View on Positive and Negative Affect

    In the last years, there has been a shift from traditional measurements of affective well-being to approaches such as the day reconstruction method (DRM). While the traditional approaches often assess trait level differences in well-being, the DRM allows examining affective dynamics in everyday contexts. The latter may ultimately explain why some people feel more happy than others (e.g., because they ...

    In: Journal of Happiness Studies 20 (2019), 2, S. 641-663 | Dave Möwisch, Florian Schmiedek, David Richter, Annette Brose
  • Referierte Aufsätze Web of Science

    The Impact of Complex Family Structure on Child Well‐Being: Evidence from Siblings

    Evidence from the United Kingdom Millennium Cohort on children at ages 3 and 5 with older siblings addresses the questions of whether those living with both biological parents and only full siblings have better emotional and behavior outcomes than other children, and whether nonfull siblings affect children's outcomes independently of parents' partnership status. Adjusting for measured family circumstances ...

    In: Journal of Marriage and Family 80 (2018), 4, S. 902-918 | Tarek Mostafa, Ludovica Gambaro, Heather Joshi
2553 Ergebnisse, ab 1041
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