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Referierte Aufsätze Web of Science
The EU-wide survey “Statistics on Income and Living Conditions” (EU-SILC) is extremely important for international social science research and policy advice. It is therefore crucial to ensure that the data are of the highest quality and international comparability. This paper is aimed at identifying unexpected developments in income levels, income mobility, and inequality in the EU-SILC data between ...
In:
The Review of Income and Wealth
63 (2017), 1, S. 30-52
| Kristina Krell, Joachim R. Frick, Markus M. Grabka
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Referierte Aufsätze Web of Science
We examine intergenerational mobility differences between Germany, Norway, Sweden, and the US. Using ranks, we find that the US is substantially less intergenerationally mobile than the three European countries and that the most mobile region of the US is less mobile than the least mobile regions of Norway and Sweden. Using a linear estimator of income share mobility, we find that the four countries ...
In:
The Scandinavian Journal of Economics
119 (2017), 1, S. 72-101
| Espen Bratberg, Jonathan Davis, Bhashkar Mazumder, Martin Nybom, Daniel D. Schnitzlein, Kjell Vaage
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Referierte Aufsätze Web of Science
(G)ARCH-type models are frequently used for the dynamic modelling and forecasting of risk attached to speculative asset returns. While the symmetric and conditionally Gaussian GARCH model has been generalized in a manifold of directions, model innovations are mostly presumed to stem from an underlying IID distribution. For a cross section of 18 stock market indices, we notice that (threshold) (T)GARCH-implied ...
In:
Quantitative Finance
17 (2017), 1, S. 121-137
| Benjamin Beckers, Helmut Herwartz, Moritz Seidel
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Referierte Aufsätze Web of Science
This paper proposes a measurement framework that explicitly accounts for the role of natural capital in productivity measurement. It is applied to aggregate economy data from the OECD Productivity Database, with natural capital data from the World Bank. It is shown that the direction of the adjustment to productivity growth depends on the rate of change of natural capital extraction relative to the ...
In:
The Review of Income and Wealth
63 (2017), S.1, S. 7-21
| Nicola Brandt, Paul Schreyer, Vera Zipperer
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Referierte Aufsätze Web of Science
The change from a subsidized zonal pricing system to a full nodal pricing regime in the new Mexican electricity market could improve the efficiency of electricity system operation. However, resulting price modifications might also swing surplus across producers and consumers. In this paper, we calculate nodal prices for the Mexican power system and further analyze how allocations of financial transmission ...
In:
The Energy Journal
38 (2017), SI1, S. 157-172
| Friedrich Kunz, Juan Rosellón, Claudia Kemfert
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Referierte Aufsätze Web of Science
This paper proposes a rating methodology that is based on a non-linear classification method, a support vector machine, and a non-parametric isotonic regression for mapping rating scores into probabilities of default. We also propose a four data set model validation and training procedure that is more appropriate for credit rating data commonly characterised with cyclicality and panel features. Tests ...
In:
Statistics & Risk Modeling
34 (2017), 1-2, S. 55-67
| Rouslan A. Moro, Wolfgang K. Härdle, Dorothea Schäfer
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Referierte Aufsätze Web of Science
The Italian white certificate scheme is the main national policy instrument to incentivise energy efficiency of the industrial sector, with savings from white certificates amounting to 2% of Italy's 2012 primary energy consumption. The mechanism sets binding energy-saving targets on electricity and gas distributors with at least 50,000 clients and includes a voluntary opt-in model for participation ...
In:
Energy Policy
104 (2017) 112-123
| Jan Stede
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Referierte Aufsätze Web of Science
When designing stated-choice experiments modellers may consider offering respondents an “indifference” alternative to avoid stochastic choices when utility differences between alternatives are perceived as too small. By doing this, the modeller avoids adding white noise to the data and may gain additional information. This paper proposes a framework to model discrete choices in the presence of indifference ...
In:
Journal of Choice Modelling
22 (2017), S. 13-23
| Francisco J. Bahamonde Birke, Isidora Navarro, Juan de Dios Ortúzar
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Referierte Aufsätze Web of Science
This paper investigates two mechanisms through which education may affect cognitive skills in adolescence, exploiting a school reform carried out at the state level in Germany as a quasi-natural experiment to identify causal effects: between 2001 and 2007, years at academic-track high school were reduced by one, leaving the overall curriculum unchanged. First, I exploit the variation over time and ...
In:
Labour Economics
47 (2017), S. 216-231
| Sarah Dahmann
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Referierte Aufsätze Web of Science
We revisit Ball and Romer’s (1990) canonical model of price setting with menu costs that exhibits multiple equilibria. We show that changes to firms’ markups move nominal and real rigidities in opposite directions. Using game-theoretic tools to derive a unique equilibrium, we find that accounting for agents’ endogenous adjustment of price expectations further weakens the link between real and nominal ...
In:
Economics Letters
156 (2017), S. 129-132
| Philipp König, Alexander Meyer-Gohde