Der EU-Emissionshandel soll gemeinsam mit dem CO2-Grenzausgleichsmechanismus (CBAM) die Industrie dabei unterstützen, Klimaneutralität zu erreichen und Wettbewerbsnachteile zu vermeiden. Ziel ist es, Carbon Leakage – eine Verlagerung von Emissionen und Produktion in Drittstaaten – zu verhindern. Im aktuellen geopolitischen Umfeld werden jedoch anhaltend hohe CO2-Preisunterschiede zwischen Europa und ...
Based on the German Socio-Economic Panel (SOEP), this article investigates the recent development of meat consumption in Germany and selected socio-demographic determinants of meat-related dietary habits. In line with official data, the SOEP shows a downward trend in the frequency of meat consumption and an upward trend in self-reported vegetarianism for 2016–2022. Women, the better educated, singles, ...
This article explores the interplay between economic hegemony and political alignment. Using theoretical and empirical insights from Broner et al. (2024), we posit that hegemonic states, like the United States, foster political alignment, which enhances globalization. We use UN voting data to proxy for international alignment and show that hegemons induce alignment. These data have shortcomings, however. ...
Background: Socioeconomic status (SES) is positively associated with health, but these benefits are not equally shared across groups. The Minorities’ Diminished Returns (MDRs) framework posits that marginalized groups derive weaker health returns from economic resources than majority populations. Extending this framework to a migration context, this study examines wealth - and debt – health gradients ...
Analyses of income distributions across households crucially depend on equivalence scales. They define income increments necessary to keep a household’s living standard constant as it is joined by additional adults or children. Such scales have frequently been estimated using income satisfaction data, yet under the assumption that household income, size, and structure are exogenous. The present paper ...
