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32860 Ergebnisse, ab 681
  • Referierte Aufsätze Web of Science

    Trajectories of Big Five Personality Traits: A Coordinated Analysis of 16 Longitudinal Samples

    This study assessed change in self-reported Big Five personality traits. We conducted a coordinated inte-grative data analysis using data from 16 longitudinal samples, comprising a total sample of over 60 000 participants.We coordinated models across multiple datasets and fit identical multi-level growth models to assess and compare theextent of trait change over time. Quadratic change was assessed ...

    In: European Journal of Personality 34 (2020), 3, S. 301-321 | Eileen K. Graham, Sara J. Weston, Denis Gerstorf, Tomiko B. Yoneda, Tom Booth, Christopher R. Beam, Andrew J. Petkus, Johanna Drewelies, Andrew N. Hall, Emily D. Bastarache, Ryne Estabrook, Mindy J. Katz, Nicholas A. Turiano, Ulman Lindenberger, Jacqui Smith, Gert G. Wagner, Nancy L. Pedersen, Mathias Allemand, Avron Spiro III, Dorly J.H. Deeg, Boo Johansson, Andrea M. Piccinin, Richard B. Lipton, K. Warner Schaie, Sherry Willis, Chandra A. Reynolds, Ian J. Deary, Scott M. Hofer, Daniel K. Mroczek
  • Referierte Aufsätze Web of Science

    Exploring the Robustness of Country Rankings by Educational Attainment

    The measurement scale of exam scores is ordinal. This ordinal measurement implies that monotonic transformations of published scales convey the same information. Hence, countries should not be ranked according to averaged scores because there may be transformations that would change the mean-based rankings. We suggest alternatives to the mean-based ranking procedure that yield informative and robust ...

    In: Journal of Economics 129 (2020), 3, S. 271-296 | Carsten Schröder, Shlomo Yitzhaki
  • Referierte Aufsätze Web of Science

    Multiple Imputation of Binary Multilevel Missing Not at Random Data

    We introduce a selection model‐based multilevel imputation approach to be used within the fully conditional specification framework for multiple imputation. Concretely, we apply a censored bivariate probit model to describe binary variables assumed to be missing not at random. The first equation of the model defines the regression model for the missing data mechanism. The second equation specifies ...

    In: Journal of the Royal Statistical Society / Series C 69 (2020), 3, S. 547–564 | Angelina Hammon, Sabine Zinn
  • Referierte Aufsätze Web of Science

    A Head-to-Head Comparison of Augmented Wealth in Germany and the United States

    We examine the composition of augmented household wealth, the sum of net worth and pension wealth, in the United States and Germany. Pension wealth makes up a considerable portion of household wealth of about 48% in the United States and 61% in Germany. When pension wealth is included in household wealth, the Gini coefficient falls from 0.889 to 0.700 in the United States and from 0.755 to 0.508 in ...

    In: The Scandinavian Journal of Economics 122 (2020), 3,S. 1140-1180 | Timm Bönke, Markus M. Grabka, Carsten Schröder, Edward N. Wolff
  • Referierte Aufsätze Web of Science

    Inference in Partially Identified Heteroskedastic Simultaneous Equations Models

    Identification through heteroskedasticity in heteroskedastic simultaneous equations models (HSEMs) is considered. The possibility that heteroskedasticity identifies structural parameters only partially is explicitly allowed for. The asymptotic properties of the identified parameters are derived. Moreover, tests for identification through heteroskedasticity are developed and their asymptotic distributions ...

    In: Journal of Econometrics 218 (2020), 2, S. 317-345 | Helmut Lütkepohl, George Milunovich, Minxian Yang
  • Referierte Aufsätze Web of Science

    The Need for Household Panel Surveys in Times of Crisis: The Case of SOEP-CoV

    The spread of the novel coronavirus, SARS-CoV-2, poses major challenges for individuals and societies at large. The question now is how individuals and society are dealing with these challenges, and what health, psychological, social, and economic effects they will have to bear. Meaningful answers can only be provided using a generalizable database that contains contextual information such as family ...

    In: Survey Research Methods 14 (2020), 2, S. 195-203 | Simon Kühne, Martin Kroh, Stefan Liebig, Sabine Zinn
  • Referierte Aufsätze Web of Science

    Decentralization and Public Procurement Performace: New Evidence from Italy

    We exploit a new dataset based on European Union (EU) procurement award notices to investigate the relationship between the degree of centralization of public procurement and its performance. We focus on the case of Italy, where all levels of government, along with a number of other public institutions, are involved in procurement and are subject to the same EU regulation. We find that (a) municipalities ...

    In: Economic Inquiry 58 (2020), 2, S. 856-880 | Olga Chiappinelli
  • Referierte Aufsätze Web of Science

    Using Difference-in-Differences to Identify Causal Effects of COVID-19 Policies

    Policymakers have implemented a wide range of non-pharmaceutical interventions to fight the spread of COVID-19. Variation in policies across jurisdictions and over time strongly suggests a difference-in-differences (DD) research design to estimate causal effects of counter-COVID measures. We discuss threats to the validity of these DD designs and make recommendations about how researchers can avoid ...

    In: Survey Research Methods 14 (2020), 2, S. 153-158 | Andrew Goodman-Bacon, Jan Marcus
  • Referierte Aufsätze Web of Science

    The Impact of Publicly Funded Childcare on Parental Well-Being: Evidence from Cut-Off Rules

    As more and more countries consider expanding public childcare provision, it is important to have a comprehensive understanding of its implications for families. This article adds to the existing literature by investigating the effect of publicly funded childcare on parental subjective well-being. To establish causality, I exploit cut-off rules introduced following the implementation of a legal claim ...

    In: European Journal of Population 36 (2020), 2, S. 171-196 | Sophia Schmitz
  • Referierte Aufsätze Web of Science

    The Effect of Unemployment on the Smoking Behavior of Couples

    Although unemployment likely entails various externalities, research examining its spillover effects on spouses is scarce. This is the first paper to estimate effects of unemployment on the smoking behavior of both spouses. Using German Socio‐Economic Panel data, we combine matching and difference‐in‐differences estimation, employing the post‐double‐selection method for control variable selection via ...

    In: Health Economics 29 (2020), 2, S. 154-170 | Jakob Everding, Jan Marcus
32860 Ergebnisse, ab 681
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