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32942 Ergebnisse, ab 751
  • Referierte Aufsätze Web of Science

    Depression, Neuroticism and 2D:4D Ratio: Evidence from a Large, Representative Sample

    A body of literature reports higher rates of depression and neuroticism in female samples compared to male samples. Numerous studies have investigated the role of prenatal sex hormone exposure in this sex difference, using the ratio between the second and fourth digit of the hand (“2D:4D”) as a putative marker. However, the sample sizes of those studies were mostly small and results remained inconclusive. ...

    In: Scientific Reports 10 (2020), 11136 | Leopold Maria Lautenbacher, Levent Neyse
  • Referierte Aufsätze Web of Science

    The Impact of Liquidity and Capital Requirements on Lending and Stability of African Banks

    We assess whether compliance with Basel III’s main requirements, the Net Stable Funding Ratio (NSFR) and the risk-weighted Total Capital Ratio (TCR), matters for lending and stability of African banks. Banks with an NSFR or a TCR of at least the required minimum are defined as treatment group in the endogenous treatment estimations. Our results reveal that African banks complying with the capital threshold ...

    In: Journal of International Financial Markets, Institutions & Money 67 (2020), 101201, S. 1-20 | Samuel Mutarindwa, Dorothea Schäfer, Andreas Stephan
  • Referierte Aufsätze Web of Science

    Inflation Targeting as a Shock Absorber

    We study the characteristics of inflation targeting as a shock absorber, using quarterly data for a large panel of countries. To overcome an endogeneity problem between monetary regimes and the likelihood of crises, we propose to study large natural disasters. We find that inflation targeting improves macroeconomic performance following such exogenous shocks. It lowers inflation, raises output growth, ...

    In: Journal of International Economics 123 (2020), 103308, 16 S. | Marcel Fratzscher, Christoph Große Steffen, Malte Rieth
  • Referierte Aufsätze Web of Science

    Structural Vector Autoregressive Models with More Shocks Than Variables Identified via Heteroskedasticity

    In conventional structural vector autoregressive models it is assumed that there are at most as manystructural shocks as there are variables in the model. It is pointed out that heteroskedasticity can beused to identify more shocks than variables. Results are provided that allow a researcher to assesshow many shocks can be identified from specific forms of heteroskedasticity.

    In: Economics Letters 195 (2020), 109458, 4 S. | Helmut Lütkepohl
  • Referierte Aufsätze Web of Science

    Understanding Day Care Enrolment Gaps

    We document gaps in day care enrolment by family background in a country with a universal day care system (Germany). Research demonstrates that children of parents with lower educational attainment and children of migrant parents may benefit the most from day care, making it important to understand why such enrolment gaps exist. We use a unique data set that records both parental demand for day care ...

    In: Journal of Public Economics 190 (2020), 104252, 12 S. | Jonas Jessen, Sophia Schmitz, Sevrin Waights
  • Referierte Aufsätze Web of Science

    An Auction Story: How Simple Bids Struggle with Uncertainty

    Short-term electricity markets are key to an efficient production by generation units. We develop a two-period model to assess different bidding formats to determine for each bidding format the optimal bidding strategy of competitive generators facing price-uncertainty. We compare the results for simple bidding, block bidding and multi-part bidding. We find that even under optimal simple and block ...

    In: Energy Economics 89 (2020), 104784, 16 S. | Jörn C.Richstein, Casimir Lorenz, KarstenNeuhoff
  • Referierte Aufsätze Web of Science

    Coal Phase-out in Germany: Implications and Policies for Affected Regions

    The present study examines the consequences of the planned coal phase-out in Germany according tovarious phase-out pathways that differ in the ordering of power plant closures. Soft-linking an energysystem model with an input-output model and a regional macroeconomic model simulates the socio-economic effects of the phase-out in the lignite regions, as well as in the rest of Germany. The combi-nation ...

    In: Energy 196 (2020), 117004, 19 S. | Pao-Yu Oei, Hauke Hermann, Philipp Herpich, Oliver Holtemöller, Benjamin Lünenbürger, Christoph Schult
  • Referierte Aufsätze Web of Science

    Do Prices and Purchases Respond Similarly to Soft Drink Tax Increases and Cuts?

    While in January 2012, Denmark increased the long-standing tax on sugary soft drinks, the tax was cut byhalf in July 2013 and then completely repealed in January 2014. In this study, we examine whetherincreases and cuts of the soft drink tax lead to similar over- or under-shifting to prices and to similardemand responses. We use longitudinal scanner data of 1,282 Danish households to estimate within-product ...

    In: Economics and Human Biology 37 (2020), 100864, 10 S. | Renke Schmacker, Sinne Smed
  • Referierte Aufsätze Web of Science

    Modeling of Combined Heat and Power Generation in the Context of Increasing Renewable Energy Penetration

    Combined heat and power (CHP) can achieve fuel efficiencies of up to 90% and is thus considered as economically advantageous and ecologically sound compared to uncoupled power and heat generation. This advantage is exploited only if CHP plants are operated as much as possible at their optimal operation point. Increasing penetration by variable renewable energy sources and more flexible technologies ...

    In: Applied Energy 267 (2020), 114727, 17 S. | Andreas Bloess
  • Referierte Aufsätze Web of Science

    Local Fiscal Policies and Their Impact on the Number and Spatial Distribution of New Firms

    We examine the effect of local business taxation and local public good and service (PIGS) provision on the number and spatial distribution of new firms. Testing ground is Germany and we rely on the universe of firm foundations between 1998 and 2006. Methodologically, we estimate fixed effects poisson models coupled with a control function approach. The results suggest that a 1%-decrease in the business ...

    In: Regional Science & Urban Economics 83 (2020), 103525, 21 S. | Nadine Riedel, Martin Simmler, Christian Wittrock
32942 Ergebnisse, ab 751
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