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32862 Ergebnisse, ab 761
  • Referierte Aufsätze Web of Science

    Does Subsidized Care for Toddlers Increase Maternal Labor Supply?

    Expanding public or publicly subsidized childcare has been a top social policy priority in many industrialized countries. It is supposed to increase fertility, promote children’s development and enhance mothers’ labor market attachment. In this paper, we analyze the causal effect of one of the largest expansions of subsidized childcare for children up to three years among industrialized countries on ...

    In: Labour Economics 62 (2020), 1017763, 18 S. | Kai-Uwe Müller, Katharina Wrohlich
  • Referierte Aufsätze Web of Science

    The Rising Longevity Gap by Lifetime Earnings: Distributional Implications for the Pension System

    This study uses German social security records to provide novel evidence on cohort trends of the heterogeneity in life expectancy by lifetime earnings and, additionally, documents the distributional implications of this earnings-related heterogeneity. We find a strong association between lifetime earnings and life expectancy at age 65 and show that the longevity gap is increasing across cohorts. For ...

    In: The Journal of the Economics of Ageing 17 (2020), 100199, 24 S. | Peter Haan, Daniel Kemptner, Holger Lüthen
  • Referierte Aufsätze Web of Science

    The Effect of Peer Observation on Consumption Choices: Evidence from a Lab-In-Field Experiment

    We investigate the impact of peer observation on consumption decisions using a lab-in-field experiment. Respondents make consumption decisions either alone or under peer observation. We find evidence for peer effects. We are able to study these further by looking into the mechanism and performing detailed heterogeneity analysis. Concerning the mechanisms, we find evidence for an information channel. ...

    In: Applied Economics 51 (2019), 55, S. 5937-5951 | Antonia Grohmann, Sahra Sakha
  • Referierte Aufsätze Web of Science

    Economic Resilience of German Lignite Regions in Transition

    This paper recalls the development of the German lignite regions Rhineland and Lusatia since 1945 to allow for a better understanding of their situation in 2019. We analyze their economic resilience, defined as adaptive capacity, using Holling’s adaptive cycle model. We find that the Rhineland is currently in the conservation phase, while Lusatia experiences a reorganization phase following the economic ...

    In: Sustainability 11 (2019), 11, 5991, 17 S. | Nora Stognief, Paula Walk, Oliver Schöttker, Pao-Yu Oei
  • Referierte Aufsätze Web of Science

    Analyzing Scenarios for the Integration of Renewable Energy Sources in the Mexican Energy System: An Application of the Global Energy System Model (GENeSYS-MOD)

    This paper uses numerical techno-economic modelling to analyse the effect of current national renewable targets and climate goals on the cost and structural composition of the Mexican energy system. For this, we construct a scenario base analysis to compare current policies with two alternative states of the world—one without climate policies and one attaining full decarbonization. Furthermore, an ...

    In: Energies 12 (2019), 17, 3270, 24 S. | Luis Sarmiento, Thorsten Burandt, Konstantin Löffler, Pao-Yu Oei
  • Referierte Aufsätze Web of Science

    Pathways for Germany’s Low-Carbon Energy Transformation Towards 2050

    Like many other countries, Germany has defined goals to reduce its CO2-emissions following the Paris Agreement of the 21st Conference of the Parties (COP). The first successes in decarbonizing the electricity sector were already achieved under the German Energiewende. However, further steps in this direction, also concerning the heat and transport sectors, have stalled. This paper describes three possible ...

    In: Energies 12 (2019), 15, 2988, 33 S. | Hans-Karl Bartholdsen, Anna Eidens, Konstantin Löffler, Frederik Seehaus, Felix Wejda, Thorsten Burandt, Pao-Yu Oei, Claudia Kemfert, Christian von Hirschhausen
  • Referierte Aufsätze Web of Science

    Transporting and Storing High-Level Nuclear Waste in the U.S. Insights from a Mathematical Model

    The nuclear industry in the United States of America has accumulated about 70,000 metric tons of high-level nuclear waste over the past decades; at present, this waste is temporarily stored close to the nuclear power plants. The industry and the Department of Energy are now facing two related challenges: (i) will a permanent geological repository, e.g., Yucca Mountain, become available in the future, ...

    In: Applied Sciences 9 (2019), 12, 2437, 23 S. | Sebastian Wegel, Victoria Czempinski, Pao-Yu Oei, Ben Wealer
  • Referierte Aufsätze Web of Science

    The Death Spiral of Coal in the U.S. Will Changes in U.S. Policy Turn the Tide?

    The administration of U.S. President Donald Trump has promised to stop the ongoing spiralling down of the U.S. coal industry. We discuss the origins of the decline and assess the effects of policy interventions by the Trump administration. We find that, with fierce competition from natural gas and renewables, a further decrease of coal consumption must be expected by the old and inefficient U.S. coal-fired ...

    In: Climate Policy 19 (2019), 10, S. 1310-1324 | Roman Mendelevitch, Christian Hauenstein, Franziska Holz
  • Referierte Aufsätze Web of Science

    Job Matching in Connected Regional and Occupational Labour Markets

    Job mobility equilibrates disparities in local labour markets and influences the job-matching efficiency. We specify a matching function with regional, occupational and combined regional–occupational spillovers of unemployed and vacancies. To construct these spillovers, we use information on regional proximities and occupational similarities. Based on novel German data on new hires, the unemployed ...

    In: Regional Studies 53 (2019), 8, S. 1085-1098 | Alexandra Fedorets, Franziska Lottmann, Michael Stops
  • Referierte Aufsätze Web of Science

    Cohort Differences in Adult-Life Trajectories of Internal and External Control Beliefs: A Tale of More and Better Maintained Internal Control and Fewer External Constraints

    Lifespan theory posits that socio-historical contexts shape individual development. Inline with this proposition, cohort differences favoring later-born cohorts have beenwidely documented for cognition and health. However, little is known about historicalchange in how key resources of psychosocial functioning such as control beliefsdevelop in old age. We pooled data from three independent samples: ...

    In: Psychology and Aging 34 (2019), 8, S. 1090-1108 | Denis Gerstorf, Johanna Drewelies, Sandra Düzel, Jacqui Smith, Hans-Werner Wahl, Oliver Schilling, Ute Kunzmann, Jelena S. Siebert, Martin Katzorreck, Peter Eibich, Ilja Demuth, Elisabeth Steinhagen-Thiessen, Gert G. Wagner, Ulman Lindenberger, Jutta Heckhausen, Nilam Ram
32862 Ergebnisse, ab 761
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