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32888 Ergebnisse, ab 871
  • Referierte Aufsätze Web of Science

    Health-Related Life Cycle Risks and Public Insurance

    Based on a dynamic life cycle model, this study analyzes health-related risks of consumption and old-age poverty. The model allows for health effects on employment risks, on productivity, on longevity, the correlation between health risks, productivity and preferences, and the financial incentives of the German public insurance schemes. The estimation uses data on male employees and an extended expectation-maximization ...

    In: Journal of Health Economics 65 (2019), S. 227-245 | Daniel Kemptner
  • Referierte Aufsätze Web of Science

    Punishing Potential Mothers? Evidence for Statistical Employer Discrimination from a Natural Experiment

    Before 2006, large firms in Germany were obliged to pay for the generous maternity protection of female employees, such that firms’ expected costs depended on employees’ gender and age. From 2006 onward, all firms paid for maternity protection by contributing to the statutory health insurance system, where the contribution depends only on the number of employees and their wages and is thus independent ...

    In: Labour Economics 59 (2019), S. 164-172 | Jonas Jessen, Robin Jessen, Jochen Kluve
  • Referierte Aufsätze Web of Science

    A Novel Framework for Development and Optimisation of Future Electricity Scenarios with High Penetration of Renewables and Storage

    Although electricity supply is still dominated by fossil fuels, it is expected that renewable sources will have a much larger contribution in the future due to the need to mitigate climate change. Therefore, this paper presents a new framework for developing Future Electricity Scenarios (FuturES) with high penetration of renewables. A multi-period linear programming model has been created for power-system ...

    In: Applied Energy 250 (2019), S. 1657-1672 | Carlos Gaete-Morales, Alejandro Gallego-Schmid, Laurence Stamford, Adisa Azapagic
  • Referierte Aufsätze Web of Science

    How to Liberalise Rail Passenger Services? Lessons from European Experience

    This paper studies the experience of Europe's three most liberalised railways - Sweden, Germany and Britain - in opening-up rail passenger services to competition by means of competitive tendering, and seeks to draw lessons for countries that are just starting the process, such as France. It also comments on experience of competition in the market in these and other countries (this form of competition ...

    In: Transport Policy 79 (2019), S. 11-20 | Chris Nash, Andrew Smith, Yves Crozet, Heike Link, Jan-Eric Nilsson
  • Referierte Aufsätze Web of Science

    Occupational Knowledge and Educational Mobility: Evidence from the Introduction of Job Information Centers

    This study examines the causal link between individuals' occupational knowledge and educational choices as well as labor market entry. We proxy occupational knowledge with mandatory visits to job information centers (JICs) in Germany while still attending school. Exogenous variation in the establishment of JICs makes it possible to estimate intention-to-treat effects in a difference-in-differences ...

    In: Economics of Education Review 69 (2019), S. 108-124 | Nils Saniter, Daniel D. Schnitzlein, Thomas Siedler
  • Referierte Aufsätze Web of Science

    Accuracy of Food Preference Predictions in Couples

    The goal of this study was to identify and empirically test variables that indicate how well partners in relationships know each other's food preferences. Participants (n = 2,854) lived in the same household and were part of a large, nationally representative panel study in Germany. Each partner independently predicted the other's preferences for several common food items. Results show that predictive ...

    In: Appetite 133 (2019), S. 344-352 | Benjamin Scheibehenne, Jutta Mata, David Richter
  • Referierte Aufsätze Web of Science

    Do Demographics Prevent Consumption Aggregates from Reflecting Micro-Level Preferences?

    Most simulated micro-founded macro models use solely consumer-demand aggregates in order to estimate preference parameters of a representative consumer, for use in policy evaluation. Focusing on dynamic models with time-separable preferences, we show that aggregation holds if, and only if, momentary utility functions fall in the Identical-Shape Harmonic Absolute-Risk Aversion (ISHARA) utility class, ...

    In: European Economic Review 111 (2019), S. 166-190 | Christos Koulovatianos, Carsten Schröder, Ulrich Schmidt
  • Referierte Aufsätze Web of Science

    Impacts of Heat Sector Transformation on Germany’s Power System through Increased Use of Power-To-Heat

    The heating sector accounts for a major part of Germanys energy consumption and carbon emissions. Both, renewable energy and power-to-heat, could help decarbonizing it. To analyse the impacts of power-to-heat and heat storage on power system development, a dynamic long-term power sector investment and dispatch model for Europe is extended to also include German individual and district heating. Findings ...

    In: Applied Energy 239 (2019), S. 560-580 | Andreas Bloess
  • Referierte Aufsätze Web of Science

    Identifying Uncertainty Shocks Using the Price of Gold

    We are very grateful to two anonymous referees for helpful comments and suggestions on an earlier version of this article. We are also grateful to seminar participants at the Bank of Italy, Free University of Berlin, University of Naples, Humboldt University of Berlin, IAAE 2016 (Milan), 7th Ifo Conference 2016 (Munich) and EEA 2016 (Geneva), as well as to Rudi Bachmann, Christoph Große Steffen, Michael ...

    In: The Economic Journal ; 128, 616 128 (2018), 616, S. 3266-3284 | Michele Piffer, Maximilian Podstawski
  • Referierte Aufsätze Web of Science

    On the International Spillovers of US Quantitative Easing

    This article analyses the effects of the Federal Reserve's quantitative easing (QE) on global portfolio flows, differentiating across recipient region of the flows, type of flow and QE rounds. Furthermore, the analysis differentiates between the impact of QE expansionary announcements and the actual market operations. The analysis shows that QE1 resulted in (slight) rebalancing towards the US, while ...

    In: The Economic Journal 12, S. 330-377 | Marcel Fratzscher, Marco Lo Duca, Roland Straub
32888 Ergebnisse, ab 871
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