-
Referierte Aufsätze Web of Science
This study analyses the relationship between life expectancy and parental education. Based on data from the German Socio-Economic Panel Study and survival analysis models, we show that maternal education is related to children's life expectancy – even after controlling for children's own level of education. This applies equally to daughters and sons as well as to children's further life expectancies ...
In:
Social Science & Medicine
232 (2019), S. 351-365
| Mathias Huebener
-
Referierte Aufsätze Web of Science
Although electricity supply is still dominated by fossil fuels, it is expected that renewable sources will have a much larger contribution in the future due to the need to mitigate climate change. Therefore, this paper presents a new framework for developing Future Electricity Scenarios (FuturES) with high penetration of renewables. A multi-period linear programming model has been created for power-system ...
In:
Applied Energy
250 (2019), S. 1657-1672
| Carlos Gaete-Morales, Alejandro Gallego-Schmid, Laurence Stamford, Adisa Azapagic
-
Referierte Aufsätze Web of Science
Different bootstrap methods and estimation techniques for inference for structural vector autoregressive (SVAR) models identified by generalized autoregressive conditional heteroskedasticity (GARCH) are reviewed and compared in a Monte Carlo study. The bootstrap methods considered are a wild bootstrap, a moving blocks bootstrap and a GARCH residual based bootstrap. Estimation is done by Gaussian maximum ...
In:
Journal of Economic Dynamics & Control
101 (2019), S. 41-61
| Helmut Lütkepohl, Thore Schlaak
-
Referierte Aufsätze Web of Science
This paper studies the experience of Europe's three most liberalised railways - Sweden, Germany and Britain - in opening-up rail passenger services to competition by means of competitive tendering, and seeks to draw lessons for countries that are just starting the process, such as France. It also comments on experience of competition in the market in these and other countries (this form of competition ...
In:
Transport Policy
79 (2019), S. 11-20
| Chris Nash, Andrew Smith, Yves Crozet, Heike Link, Jan-Eric Nilsson
-
Referierte Aufsätze Web of Science
Using panel data of 17 OECD countries for 1980–2011, we find that the distributional consequences of fiscal consolidations depend significantly on the level of private indebtedness. Austerity leads to a strong and persistent increase in income inequality during periods of private debt overhang. In contrast, there are no discernible distributional effects when private debt is low. This result is robust ...
In:
European Journal of Political Economy
57 (2019), S. 89-106
| Mathias Klein, Roland Winkler
-
Referierte Aufsätze Web of Science
Recent efforts to reduce international tax evasion focus on information exchange with tax havens. Using bilateral bank data for 1397 countrypairs in a balanced quarterly panel from 2003:I to 2017:IV, we first show that information-on-request treaties with tax havens reduce bank deposits in tax havens by 27.5%. Second, also deposits from tax havens in high tax countries decline after such treaties are ...
In:
Journal of Public Economics
176 (2019), S. 53-78
| Lukas Menkhoff, Jakob Miethe
-
Referierte Aufsätze Web of Science
In this study, we determine the reliability and exogeneity of four popular monetary policy shock measures, namely the narrative series of Romer and Romer (2004), the high-frequency series of Barakchian and Crowe (2013), the high-frequency series of Gertler and Karadi (2015), and the hybrid series of Miranda-Agrippino and Ricco (2018b). To this end, we employ the Proxy-SVAR model and different empirical ...
In:
Economics Letters
184 (2019), 108640, 5 S.
| Stephanie Ettmeier, Alexander Kriwoluzky
-
Referierte Aufsätze Web of Science
This paper analyzes whether education has a protective effect on mental health. To estimate causal effects, we employ an instrumental variable (IV) technique that exploits a reform extending compulsory schooling by one year implemented between 1949 and 1969 in West Germany. We complement analyses on the Mental Component Summary (MCS) score as a generic measure of overall mental health with an MCS-based ...
In:
Social Science & Medicine
241 (2019), 112584, 8 S.
| Sarah Dahmann, Daniel D. Schnitzlein
-
Referierte Aufsätze Web of Science
The expansion of renewable energies requires infrastructure investments to at least maintain the stability of electricity grids. Using survey data from residential consumers in Germany and Great Britain, we infer in pecuniary terms the extent to which people are prepared to reward the presence of renewable resources in electricity production and how they trade off this change in the fuel mix against ...
In:
Energy Economics
84 (2019), Suppl. 1, 104528
| Christine Merk, Katrin Rehdanz, Carsten Schröder
-
Referierte Aufsätze Web of Science
Most simulated micro-founded macro models use solely consumer-demand aggregates in order to estimate preference parameters of a representative consumer, for use in policy evaluation. Focusing on dynamic models with time-separable preferences, we show that aggregation holds if, and only if, momentary utility functions fall in the Identical-Shape Harmonic Absolute-Risk Aversion (ISHARA) utility class, ...
In:
European Economic Review
111 (2019), S. 166-190
| Christos Koulovatianos, Carsten Schröder, Ulrich Schmidt