Heat pumps play a major role in decreasing fossil fuel use in heating. They increase electricity demand, but could also foster the system integration of variable renewable energy sources. We analyze three scenarios for expanding decentralized heat pumps in Germany by 2030, focusing on the role of buffer heat storage. Using an open-source power sector model, we assess costs, capacity investments, and ...
We discuss the main theories of harm in EU merger control and their evolution since the 1990s. We present stylized facts and trends using data extracted from EU merger decisions by natural language processing tools. EU merger policy has adapted over time, both in terms of legislation and theories of harm, as well as in terms of the investigative tools and evidence used. The introduction of the new ...
In light of rising oil and gas prices, investments in energy-efficient building renovation in Germany have risen recently in nominal terms. In 2023, around 72 billion euros were spent on the energy-efficient renovation of residential, public, and commercial buildings, about 12 billion more than in 2021. Nevertheless, investments declined by over six percent in price-adjusted terms, as construction ...
Forschende der Sozial-, Bildungs-, Verhaltens- und Wirtschaftswissenschaften arbeiten mit verschiedenen Datentypen, die häufig aufgrund rechtlicher oder ethischer Beschränkungen besonders sensibel sind und oftmals nicht originär für wissenschaftliche Zwecke erhoben wurden. Die Projekte des KonsortSWD1 haben zum Ziel, Forschenden und Institutionen, die zunehmend in multi- und interdisziplinären Projekten ...